ᠢᠨᠵᠠᠨᠠᠰᠢ
︵1837~1892︶
ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠲᠠᠷ᠄
ᠢᠨᠵᠠᠨᠨᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢ ᠃ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠠᠰᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠦ ᠾᠧᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠰᠣᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ 28 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠮᠪᠣᠯᠣ ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢ ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠠᠨ ᠃ ᠵᠣᠰᠣᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ︵ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠢᠶᠣᠤᠨᠢᠩ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠧ ᠫᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠃ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠲᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠲᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠣᠨ ︵ 1870 ᠣᠨ ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ ᠃ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠨᠵᠧᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠳᠪᠠ ᠃ ᠢᠨᠵᠠᠨᠨᠠᠰᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷ ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠲᠡᠸᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠂ ᠭᠣᠸᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ︽ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ︾ ᠂ ︽ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ︾ ᠂ ︽ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠰᠡ ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠃
